Wednesday, February 25, 2015

last notes on Egypt

Two lands

  • upper Egypt- 500 mile log strip of fertile land along the Nile
  • lower Egypt- wide land of Nile Delta that emptied into the Mediterranean Sea      
Pharaohs 
  • powerful, worshiped as a god 
  • Egyptians relied on harmony and balance of the universe, which they call "maat"
  • Pharaohs had multiple wives 
  • women could inherit money and land and divorce their husbands 
Writing 
  • Hieroglyphs- pictures
  • Hiertic- symbols that represent a letter/word 
  • papyrus- paper that was used to make scrolls, these scrolls can be stored for a long time
Calendars and Sailboats 
  • created Calendar off a 12 month cycle 
  • used organs from the dead to create potions and cures 
  • wooden sailboats made to increase transport on the Nile 
Pyramids and Temples 
  • massive stone tombs 
  • originally covered in marble but not anymore 
  • painting and sculptures are always done in a profile image 

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